India’s IT industry has experienced significant growth, with cloud computing becoming a widely-used business solution. Cloud computing has transformed the way organizations operate, paving the way for a new era of technology. The demand for cloud services has led to the establishment of numerous cloud service providers in India. Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP) are the top cloud service providers globally. They provide versatile compute, storage, and networking services, incorporating the benefits of cloud computing like self-service, instant provisioning, and autoscaling.

Businesses are increasingly adopting cloud and multi-cloud setups, necessitating thorough comparison of these platforms to understand their distinct strengths and advantages. AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud are distinguished by their unique features, pricing, and market share.
AWS, the oldest platform, provides a wide range of features and services to meet diverse computing needs. Azure, positioned as the second-largest cloud platform, excels particularly in automation, AI/ML capabilities, and advanced data analytics solutions.

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Why should your business opt for cloud computing over traditional on-premises solutions?

Every business aims to scale up as their ultimate goal. Scaling a business necessitates the acquisition of resources, investment, and infrastructure. However, cloud computing offers businesses the advantage of managing team expansion, capital, and infrastructure, eliminating the need for additional resources.

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The advantages a business gains when opting for cloud computing instead of on-premises computing

Adjustable scalability at any time-

On-premises solutions are not suitable for business requirements as they require significant investment in servers and resources, making it impossible to downscale.

Usage-based pricing-

Cloud service providers bill only for the services utilized during the selected billing cycle.

No costs for physical maintenance and infrastructure-

Businesses can eliminate the need to hire system administrators to manage servers and networks.

Enhanced data security-

Service providers handle all aspects of data recovery and security for businesses, eliminating the need for worry.

Insightful reports-

The dashboard provides comprehensive analytics, eliminating the need for businesses to invest in data preparation and analysis for actionable plans.

Accessible remotely-

Cloud computing enables people to remotely access, modify, or remove any information.

Which cloud platform is most suitable for enterprise use: AWS, Microsoft Azure, or Google Cloud?

Compute- AWS vs Azure vs Google Cloud

AWS-

AWS introduced the Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) model, allowing users to configure virtual machines using pre-configured or custom Amazon Machine Images (AMIs). Users can select VM size, power, memory capacity, and region for launch. The model also supports Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) and auto-scaling, distributing uniform loads for improved performance and automatically adjusting EC2 capacity.

Azure-

Microsoft Azure introduced its compute service in 2012 and made it available in May 2013. Users choose a Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) equivalent to Amazon’s AMI to create virtual machines, which can be user-defined or predefined by Microsoft or third parties. Users specify core and memory requirements.

Google Cloud-

Google Compute Engine (GCE) was launched in 2012, enabling users to launch virtual machines like AWS web services across regions and availability groups. In 2013, it gained features like load balancing, operating system support, live migration, fast disks, and multi-core instances.

Storage and Database- AWS vs Azure vs Google Cloud

AWS-

AWS cloud consulting services offer temporary storage, block storage, S3 services, Glacier storage for object and archive storage, and full support for relational, NoSQL databases, and Big Data, with options to attach to instances or separate, and support for object and archive storage.

Azure-

Azure offers temporary storage, Page Blobs, Block Blobs, File Serve for object storage, and supports relational and NoSQL databases and Big Data using Windows Azure Table and HDInsight.

Google Cloud-

GCP offers temporary and persistent storage options, Google Cloud Storage for object storage, and Google Cloud SQL for relational databases. Google supports technologies like Big Query, Big Table, and Hadoop, and Nearline offers cheap archiving but lacks latency on recovery.

Networking- AWS vs Azure vs Google Cloud

Amazon and Azure provide services called Virtual Private Clouds (VPCs) and Virtual Networks (VNETs), respectively, which allow users to set up separate, secure networks within their cloud environments. These solutions allow users to define network topology, create subnets, route tables, state private IP address ranges, and network gateways, extending their on-premise data center into a public or hybrid cloud.
Whereas, Google Compute Engine instances are part of a single network that defines address range and gateway addresses for all connected instances, allowing users to apply Firewall rules and receive public IP addresses.

CONCLUSION

India’s IT industry has significantly grown, with cloud computing becoming a crucial business solution. This has led to the rise of cloud service providers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform offering comprehensive compute, storage, and networking services. As businesses adopt cloud and multi-cloud setups, understanding the strengths of AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud is crucial, with AWS offering extensive services, Azure excelling in automation, AI/ML, and data analytics.Cloud computing offers advantages like scalability, pricing, and data security. Businesses must choose the right provider based on features, pricing, and market presence to align their specific needs with the best cloud platform for enterprise use.